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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by 大象APPor authored by 大象APPresearchers.

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1 to 4 of 4 Research Studies Displayed
Boothe DL, Coplowitz S, Greenwood E
Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta1) is a serum biomarker of radiation induced fibrosis in patients treated with intracavitary accelerated partial breast irradiation: preliminary results of a prospective study.
This study examined a relationship between serum transforming growth factor b-1 (TGF-b1) values and radiation-induced fibrosis (RIF). The results suggest that serum TGF-b1 levels before surgery, and during radiation therapy, and after radiation therapy could signal whether a patient is at risk for the development of moderate to severe RIF.
AHRQ-funded; HS016075.
Citation: Boothe DL, Coplowitz S, Greenwood E . Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta1) is a serum biomarker of radiation induced fibrosis in patients treated with intracavitary accelerated partial breast irradiation: preliminary results of a prospective study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2013 Dec 1;87(5):1030-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.08.045..
Keywords: Adverse Events, Cancer, Cancer: Breast Cancer, Risk
Carroll AE, Buddenbaum JL
High and low-risk specialties experience with the U.S. medical malpractice system.
This study examining the experiences of high-liability risk and low-liability risk medical specialties with the malpractice system found that for the high liability risk specialties, 33 percent of claims result in indemnity payments compared to 28 percent for low-liability risk specialties. The average payment for high-liability risk specialties was $315, compared to $267, 146 for low-liability risk specialties.
AHRQ-funded; HS017572.
Citation: Carroll AE, Buddenbaum JL . High and low-risk specialties experience with the U.S. medical malpractice system. BMC Health Serv Res. 2013 Nov 6;13:465. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-13-465..
Keywords: Medical Liability, Risk, Provider Performance
Katz DF, Sun J, Khatri V
QTc interval screening in an opioid treatment program.
This pilot study supports the feasibility of implementing a population-based electrocardiographic monitoring program in order to decrease the QTc interval in high-risk patients undergoing methadone maintenance in an opioid treatment program. Clinical characteristics alone were inadequate to identify patients in need of electrocardiographic screening.
AHRQ-funded; HS021138
Citation: Katz DF, Sun J, Khatri V . QTc interval screening in an opioid treatment program. Am J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 1;112(7):1013-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.05.037..
Keywords: Opioids, Medication, Substance Abuse, Screening, Adverse Drug Events (ADE), Adverse Events, Medication: Safety, Risk, Implementation
Jonsson Funk M, Visco AG, Weidner AC
Long-term outcomes of vaginal mesh versus native tissue repair for anterior vaginal wall prolapse.
This study estimated the rate of repeat surgery after vaginal mesh versus native tissue repair for anterior vaginal wall prolapse. The researchers found that the overall risk of any future surgery was higher in the women receiving mesh; however, native tissue and vaginal mesh surgery had similar 5-year risks for recurrent prolapse.
AHRQ-funded; HS017950
Citation: Jonsson Funk M, Visco AG, Weidner AC . Long-term outcomes of vaginal mesh versus native tissue repair for anterior vaginal wall prolapse. Int Urogynecol J. 2013 Aug;24(8):1279-85. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2043-9..
Keywords: Comparative Effectiveness, Surgery, Women, Outcomes, Risk

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